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Cream

A cream is a preparation usually for application to the skin. Creams for application to mucous membranes such as those of the rectum or vagina are also used. Creams may be considered pharmaceutical products as even cosmetic creams are based on techniques developed by pharmacy and non medicated creams are highly used in a variety of skin conditions. The use of the finger tip unit concept may be helpful in guiding how much topical cream is required to cover different areas.

Creams are semi-solid emulsions of oil and water. They are divided into two types: oil-in-water (O/W) creams which are composed of small droplets of oil dispersed in a continuous water phase, and water-in-oil (W/O) creams which are composed of small droplets of water dispersed in a continuous oily phase. Oil-in-water creams are more comfortable and cosmetically acceptable as they are less greasy and more easily washed off using water. Water-in-oil creams are more difficult to handle but many drugs which are incorporated into creams are hydrophobic and will be released more readily from a water-in-oil cream than an oil-in-water cream. Water-in-oil creams are also more moisturising as they provide an oily barrier which reduces water loss from the stratum corneum, the outermost layer of the skin.


Cream

#SL NO. COMPOSITION PACKING TYPE VIEW DETAILS
1 Clindamycin Phosphate eq. to Clindamycin 1% w/w Nicotinamide 4% w/w Cream 20 gm Dermatology Detail
2 Clindamycin Phosphate eq. to Clindamycin 1% w/w Cream 20 gm Dermatology Detail
3 Hydroquinone 2.0% w/w Tretinoin 0.025% w/w Mometasone furoate 0.1% w/w Cream 20 gm Dermatology Detail
4 Luliconazole cream base 1% w/w 10/20 GM (Cream Base 1% w/w) Dermatology Detail
5 Terbinafine Hydrochloride BP 1% w/w 20 gm Dermatology Detail
6 Calcium Dobesilate 0.25% Lignocaine 3% Hydrocortisone Acetate 0.25% Zinc 5% Cream 30 g Antibiotic & Antifungal Detail
7 Beclomethasone Dipropionate 0.025% Clotrimazole 1% Neomycin 0.5% 5gm/10gm Antibiotic & Antifungal Detail
8 Ketoconazole 2% Gentamicin 0.1% Fluocinolone Acetonide 0.01% 15 gm Antibiotic & Antifungal Detail
9 Clobetasol Propionate Miconazole Nitrate Neomycin Sulphate Cream 15gm Dermatology Detail
10 Clobetasol Propionate Gentamicin Miconazole Nitrate & Clotrimazole Cream 15gm Dermatology Detail
11 Clobetasol propionate 0.05 %W/W+Iodochlorhydroxyquinoline 1 %W/W+Ketoconazole 2 %W/W+Neomycin 0.1 %W/W+Tolnaftate 1 %W/W Cream 15gm Antibiotic & Antifungal Detail